Three species of tall, flat, freshwater cichlids from the Amazon, the Orinoco and rivers of the Guiana Shield in South America. Their disc-shaped, striped bodies hide them among roots and plants, where they ambush small prey. Not to be confused with the marine angelfish of coral reefs.
Quick answers
One of the most commonly kept freshwater aquarium fish.
At a glance
In the wild
- Where it lives
- Tropical South America: the Amazon and Orinoco basins and rivers of the Guiana Shield.
- What it eats
- Small fish and macroinvertebrates, caught by ambush.
Did you know
Pairs bond for life and take turns guarding the eggs.
A female lays 100 to more than 1,200 eggs in a line on a leaf, log or other flat surface.
Aquarium angelfish have been selectively bred for more than 60 years, into many colour forms.
Often confused with
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