The tailless primates of sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia: the gibbons, or lesser apes, and the great apes, which are the orangutans, gorillas, chimpanzees, bonobos and, scientifically, humans. The answers here are for the non-human apes; each species has its own page.
This entry covers a whole group, so the answers describe a typical member. For a specific one, see Gorilla, Chimpanzee, Bonobo, Orangutan, Gibbon.
Quick answers
Chimpanzees in particular can be dangerous, even to adult humans, when frightened or aggressive.
At a glance
In the wild
- Where it lives
- Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia; gibbons live only in Asia.
- What it eats
- Mostly plants (fruit, leaves, stalks, roots, nuts and seeds), plus some animals.
Did you know
Apes have no tail, which is the quickest way to tell one from a monkey.
Every non-human ape species is threatened with extinction; all orangutans and gorillas are critically endangered.
Ebola has killed at least a third of all gorillas and chimpanzees since 1990.
Often confused with
- Monkey
Apes have no tail. Some tailless monkeys, such as the Barbary "ape", are called apes but are really monkeys.
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