The most abundant and widespread primate: an upright-walking ape with little body hair and a large, complex brain that allows technology, culture and language. Humans arose in Africa about 300,000 years ago, now live worldwide, and form social groups from families to nations.
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At a glance
In the wild
- Where it lives
- Worldwide. Homo sapiens arose in Africa about 300,000 years ago and spread from there.
- What it eats
- Almost anything: diets range from purely vegan to mostly meat, and humans cook their food with fire.
Did you know
Yes, you count. And you are one of the best endurance runners in the animal kingdom.
Humans have about 2 million sweat glands, far more than chimpanzees, which helps on long runs.
A person can survive up to eight weeks without food, but only three or four days without water.
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