A domesticated South American camelid, used by Andean cultures for meat and as a pack animal since before Columbus. Llamas are social herd animals and are also used as livestock guardians.
Quick answers
Used for meat and as a pack animal in the Andes since before Columbus.
At a glance
In the wild
- Where it lives
- Domestic, from the Andes of South America.
Did you know
Spits mostly at each other, rarely at you, and only when cross.
A llama can carry about 25–30% of its body weight for 8–13 km.
Often confused with
- Alpaca
A llama is bigger than an alpaca, with a longer head and curved, banana-shaped ears. Alpacas are smaller and bred for their finer fibre.
Compare side by side - Camel
A llama is a South American relative of the camel but not a true camel, and it has no hump.
Compare side by side - Guanaco
The llama is the domesticated descendant of the guanaco; the guanaco’s colour varies very little.
Compare side by side
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