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Commonly confused animals

Donkey vs Horse: What's the Difference?

A donkey has much larger ears, which help it pick up distant sounds and cool its blood. The donkey isn't dangerous to people; the horse can be dangerous to people.

DonkeyPhoto: Adrian Pingstone, Public domain
HorsePhoto: Nokota_Horses.jpg : François Marchal derivati…, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick answers

They differ on 1 of the 8 quick answers: dangerous.

Quick answers for the donkey and the horse
QuestionDonkeyHorse
What is it?MammalMammal
Carnivore?No, herbivoreNo, herbivore
Dangerous? differsNoCan be
Domesticated?YesYes
Awake when?DaytimeDaytime
Hibernates?NoNo
Kept as a pet?SometimesSometimes
Do people eat it?In placesIn places

At a glance

At a glance: the donkey and the horse
QuestionDonkeyHorse
Found inWorldwideWorldwide
Habitat differsFarmland, Desert, ScrubGrassland, Farmland
SizeLargeLarge
Height differsUnder 90 cm to about 150 cm at the shoulder142–163 cm at the shoulder (light riding horses)
Weight differsAbout 250 kg on average380–550 kg (riding horses); 700–1,000 kg (draft)
Legs44
Covered inFurFur
LivesIn herdsIn herds
Lives for differs30–50 years25–30 years
Can flyNoNo
SwimsYesYes
Lays eggsNoNo

About each

Donkey

A domesticated member of the horse family, bred from the African wild ass some 5,000–7,000 years ago and used mainly as a working animal ever since. There are more than 40 million donkeys worldwide.

Everything on the donkey page

Horse

A one-toed, hoofed grazer, domesticated on the steppes of western Eurasia. Modern breeds spread across Eurasia from about 2000 BCE, and horses have been ridden and worked ever since.

Everything on the horse page

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Donkey
  2. Animal Diversity Web: Equus asinus
  3. Wikipedia: Horse
  4. Wikipedia: Pony

Last reviewed . The answers and notes come from each animal's own page, where every source is listed.

How each answer is decided: How we answer. More look-alikes: Commonly confused animals.