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Commonly confused animals

Fennec Fox vs Red Fox: What's the Difference?

The fennec is far smaller than a red fox, with much bigger ears. The fennec fox lives in Africa; the red fox lives in Europe, North America and Asia.

Fennec foxPhoto: Drew Avery, CC BY 2.0
Red foxPhoto: ClaudiaTen, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick answers

They differ on 1 of the 8 quick answers: kept as a pet.

Quick answers for the fennec fox and the red fox
QuestionFennec foxRed fox
What is it?MammalMammal
Carnivore?OmnivoreOmnivore
Dangerous?NoNo
Domesticated?NoNo
Awake when?NightNight
Hibernates?NoNo
Kept as a pet? differsSometimesNo
Do people eat it?NoNo

At a glance

At a glance: the fennec fox and the red fox
QuestionFennec foxRed fox
Found in differsAfricaEurope, North America, Asia
Habitat differsDesertForest, Grassland, Farmland, Towns
Size differsTinyMedium
Length differs–45–90 cm plus a 30–55 cm tail
Height differs–35–50 cm at the shoulder
Weight differs0.8–1.5 kg–
Legs44
Covered inFurFur
Lives differsIn familiesAlone
Lives for differs10–14 years3–5 years
Can flyNoNo
Swims differsNoYes
Lays eggsNoNo

About each

Fennec fox

The smallest fox, from the deserts of North Africa. Its huge ears, the biggest for its size of any member of the dog family, shed heat and pick up prey moving underground.

Everything on the fennec fox page

Red fox

The familiar orange fox of the northern hemisphere and the most widespread wild carnivore on Earth. A solitary hunter of small animals that has moved into farmland and cities.

Everything on the red fox page

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Fennec fox
  2. Animal Diversity Web: Vulpes zerda
  3. Wikipedia: Red fox

Last reviewed . The answers and notes come from each animal's own page, where every source is listed.

How each answer is decided: How we answer. More look-alikes: Commonly confused animals.