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Commonly confused animals

Warthog vs Wild Boar: What's the Difference?

Both are wild pigs; the warthog is African, with two pairs of upward-curving tusks. The warthog is active by day; the wild boar is active at night.

WarthogPhoto: Charles J. Sharp, CC BY-SA 4.0
Wild boarPhoto: Valentin Panzirsch, CC BY-SA 3.0 at

Common questions

Is a warthog a pig?

Yes. The warthog is a wild pig of the grasslands and savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, though not a domestic pig.

Is a warthog a wild boar?

No. Both are wild pigs, but the wild boar (Sus scrofa) is the wild pig of Eurasia and North Africa, while the warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) is African and has two pairs of upward-curving tusks.

Quick answers

They differ on 1 of the 8 quick answers: awake when.

Quick answers for the warthog and the wild boar
QuestionWarthogWild boar
What is it?MammalMammal
Carnivore?OmnivoreOmnivore
Dangerous?Can beCan be
Domesticated?NoNo
Awake when? differsDaytimeNight
Hibernates?NoNo
Kept as a pet?NoNo
Do people eat it?YesYes

At a glance

At a glance: the warthog and the wild boar
QuestionWarthogWild boar
Found in differsAfricaEurope, Asia, Africa
Habitat differsGrassland, ScrubForest, Farmland, Wetland, Grassland
Size differsMediumLarge
Length differs0.9–1.5 m153–240 cm
Weight differs45–150 kg66–272 kg
Legs44
Covered inBristlesBristles
LivesIn groupsIn groups
Lives for differs12–18 years10–14 years
Can flyNoNo
SwimsYesYes
Lays eggsNoNo

About each

Warthog

A wild pig of the grasslands and savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, with two pairs of upward-curving tusks. The short lower pair is kept razor-sharp by rubbing against the upper pair.

Everything on the warthog page

Wild boar

The wild pig of Eurasia and North Africa, now one of the widest-ranging mammals in the world after introductions to the Americas and Oceania. Females and young live in family groups.

Everything on the wild boar page

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Common warthog
  2. Wikipedia: Wild boar
  3. Animal Diversity Web: Sus scrofa

Last reviewed . The answers and notes come from each animal's own page, where every source is listed.

How each answer is decided: How we answer. More look-alikes: Commonly confused animals.